City comparison

Virginia Beach, VA vs Waterbury, CT

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Waterbury, CT are 1.9% higher than in Virginia Beach, VA. Someone earning $100,000 in Virginia Beach, VA would need about $101,900 in Waterbury, CT to live the same way.
  • Typical 1-bedroom rents are close: $1,512 a month in Virginia Beach, VA and $1,445 in Waterbury, CT.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,011 a year higher in Virginia Beach, VA than in Waterbury, CT.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +16.1% moving from Virginia Beach, VA to Waterbury, CT ($108,019 → $125,431), while prices change by +1.9%. Net effect of the transfer: +14.0% in real buying power.
Virginia BeachWaterbury
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Virginia Beach, VA: price level 97.9 (cheaper)
  • Waterbury, CT: price level 99.8 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Virginia Beach, VAWaterbury, CT
Price level (U.S. = 100)297.999.8
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$101,876 in Waterbury$98,159 in Virginia Beach
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,512/mo$1,445/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,244$75,255
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,936 (VA)$3,925 (CT)
Rent burden on $100,00024%23%
Median pay, all jobs4$49,430$51,440
Federal locality pay area7Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NCNew York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA

Rent areas: Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area and Waterbury-Shelton, CT MSA. Metro areas: Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC and Waterbury-Shelton, CT.

What costs more or less

Virginia Beach, VAWaterbury, CT
Price level (U.S. = 100)Virginia BeachWaterbury
Housing (rent)99.889.1
Goods96.897.3
Utilities89.6147.6
Other services98.6102.7
Overall97.999.8
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Virginia Beach, VA → Waterbury, CT

Roughly even

Buying power −1.8%; rent takes 23% of take-home; state tax −$1,011/yr.

63 Fair offer

Waterbury, CT → Virginia Beach, VA

Roughly even

Buying power +1.9%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax +$1,011/yr.

75 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Virginia Beach, VA is in the Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC pay area; Waterbury, CT is in New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Virginia Beach, VA to Waterbury, CT at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Virginia Beach, VAWaterbury, CTReal change, Virginia Beach → Waterbury
GS-9 step 1$62,640$72,737+14.0%
GS-11 step 1$75,788$88,005+14.0%
GS-12 step 1$90,838$105,481+14.0%
GS-13 step 1$108,019$125,431+14.0%
GS-14 step 1$127,646$148,222+14.0%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Virginia Beach, VAWaterbury, CTWaterbury pay in Virginia Beach dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$63,380$79,640$78,174 (+23.3%)
Software Developers$129,090$131,290$128,873 (−0.2%)
Accountants and Auditors$79,450$93,010$91,298 (+14.9%)
Registered Nurses$89,450$101,690$99,818 (+11.6%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.