City comparison

Providence, RI vs Richmond, VA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Providence, RI are 4.0% higher than in Richmond, VA. Someone earning $100,000 in Richmond, VA would need about $104,000 in Providence, RI to live the same way.
  • Rent differs too: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,507 a month in Richmond, VA versus $1,402 in Providence, RI. On $100,000, that's 24% of take-home pay in Richmond, VA and 22% in Providence, RI.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,788 a year higher in Richmond, VA than in Providence, RI.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −7.8% moving from Providence, RI to Richmond, VA ($120,548 → $111,183), while prices change by −3.8%. Net effect of the transfer: −4.1% in real buying power.
ProvidenceRichmond
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Providence, RI: price level 101.8 (about average)
  • Richmond, VA: price level 97.9 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Providence, RIRichmond, VA
Price level (U.S. = 100)2101.897.9
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$96,153 in Richmond$104,001 in Providence
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,402/mo$1,507/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$76,032$74,244
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,148 (RI)$4,936 (VA)
Rent burden on $100,00022%24%
Median pay, all jobs4$53,680$51,460
Federal locality pay area7Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VTRichmond, VA

Rent areas: Providence-Fall River, RI-MA HUD Metro FMR Area and Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Providence-Warwick, RI-MA and Richmond, VA.

What costs more or less

Providence, RIRichmond, VA
Price level (U.S. = 100)ProvidenceRichmond
Housing (rent)103.999.1
Goods97.196.8
Utilities148.889.2
Other services102.398.6
Overall101.897.9
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Providence, RI → Richmond, VA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +4.0%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax +$1,788/yr.

81 Strong offer

Richmond, VA → Providence, RI

Same pay buys less

Buying power −3.8%; rent takes 22% of take-home; state tax −$1,788/yr.

57 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Providence, RI is in the Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT pay area; Richmond, VA is in Richmond, VA. The last column shows what a transfer from Providence, RI to Richmond, VA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Providence, RIRichmond, VAReal change, Providence → Richmond
GS-9 step 1$69,905$64,475−4.1%
GS-11 step 1$84,579$78,009−4.1%
GS-12 step 1$101,375$93,499−4.1%
GS-13 step 1$120,548$111,183−4.1%
GS-14 step 1$142,452$131,385−4.1%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Providence, RIRichmond, VARichmond pay in Providence dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$86,720$61,290$63,742 (−26.5%)
Software Developers$130,690$132,120$137,406 (+5.1%)
Accountants and Auditors$95,020$84,220$87,589 (−7.8%)
Registered Nurses$99,880$93,580$97,324 (−2.6%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.