City comparison
Lakeland, FL vs Richmond, VA
What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.
Key findings
- Overall prices in Lakeland, FL (97.1) and Richmond, VA (97.9, U.S. average = 100) are within 1% of each other, so $100,000 in Lakeland, FL goes as far as $100,700 in Richmond, VA.
- Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,507 a month in Richmond, VA versus $1,230 in Lakeland, FL. On $100,000, that's 24% of take-home pay in Richmond, VA and 19% in Lakeland, FL.
- On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $4,936 a year higher in Richmond, VA than in Lakeland, FL.
- For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +4.5% moving from Lakeland, FL to Richmond, VA ($106,437 → $111,183), while prices change by +0.7%. Net effect of the transfer: +3.7% in real buying power.
- Lakeland, FL: price level 97.1 (cheaper)
- Richmond, VA: price level 97.9 (cheaper)
Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.
Side by side
| Lakeland, FL | Richmond, VA | |
|---|---|---|
| Price level (U.S. = 100)2 | 97.1 | 97.9 |
| $100,000 is worth, in the other city2 | $100,738 in Richmond | $99,267 in Lakeland |
| Typical 1-bedroom rent3 | $1,230/mo | $1,507/mo |
| Take-home on $100,00014,15,8 | $79,180 | $74,244 |
| State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8 | $0 (FL) | $4,936 (VA) |
| Rent burden on $100,000 | 19% | 24% |
| Median pay, all jobs4 | $46,140 | $51,460 |
| Federal locality pay area7 | Rest of U.S. | Richmond, VA |
Rent areas: Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL MSA and Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL and Richmond, VA.
What costs more or less
| Price level (U.S. = 100) | Lakeland | Richmond |
|---|---|---|
| Housing (rent) | 95.9 | 99.1 |
| Goods | 96.2 | 96.8 |
| Utilities | 86.9 | 89.2 |
| Other services | 98.9 | 98.6 |
| Overall | 97.1 | 97.9 |
Moving with the same $100,000 salary
Lakeland, FL → Richmond, VA
Roughly even
Buying power −0.7%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax +$4,936/yr.
66 Fair offer
Richmond, VA → Lakeland, FL
Roughly even
Buying power +0.7%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax −$4,936/yr.
71 Strong offer
On the GS pay scale?
Lakeland, FL is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Richmond, VA is in Richmond, VA. The last column shows what a transfer from Lakeland, FL to Richmond, VA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.
| Grade5,2 | Lakeland, FL | Richmond, VA | Real change, Lakeland → Richmond |
|---|---|---|---|
| GS-9 step 1 | $61,722 | $64,475 | +3.7% |
| GS-11 step 1 | $74,678 | $78,009 | +3.7% |
| GS-12 step 1 | $89,508 | $93,499 | +3.7% |
| GS-13 step 1 | $106,437 | $111,183 | +3.7% |
| GS-14 step 1 | $125,776 | $131,385 | +3.7% |
Pay for common jobs
| Median annual pay4 | Lakeland, FL | Richmond, VA | Richmond pay in Lakeland dollars |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education | $50,420 | $61,290 | $60,841 (+20.7%) |
| Software Developers | $122,200 | $132,120 | $131,152 (+7.3%) |
| Accountants and Auditors | $76,820 | $84,220 | $83,603 (+8.8%) |
| Registered Nurses | $84,030 | $93,580 | $92,894 (+10.5%) |
"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.