City comparison

Visalia, CA vs Waterbury, CT

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Overall prices in Visalia, CA (99.8) and Waterbury, CT (99.8, U.S. average = 100) are within 1% of each other, so $100,000 in Visalia, CA goes as far as $100,000 in Waterbury, CT.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,445 a month in Waterbury, CT versus $1,123 in Visalia, CA. On $100,000, that's 23% of take-home pay in Waterbury, CT and 18% in Visalia, CA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,145 a year higher in Visalia, CA than in Waterbury, CT.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +17.3% moving from Visalia, CA to Waterbury, CT ($106,973 → $125,431), while prices change by −0.0%. Net effect of the transfer: +17.3% in real buying power.
VisaliaWaterbury
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Visalia, CA: price level 99.8 (about average)
  • Waterbury, CT: price level 99.8 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Visalia, CAWaterbury, CT
Price level (U.S. = 100)299.899.8
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$99,953 in Waterbury$100,047 in Visalia
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,123/mo$1,445/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,110$75,255
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$5,070 (CA)$3,925 (CT)
Rent burden on $100,00018%23%
Median pay, all jobs4$45,130$51,440
Federal locality pay area7Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CANew York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA

Rent areas: Visalia, CA MSA and Waterbury-Shelton, CT MSA. Metro areas: Visalia, CA and Waterbury-Shelton, CT.

What costs more or less

Visalia, CAWaterbury, CT
Price level (U.S. = 100)VisaliaWaterbury
Housing (rent)84.189.1
Goods105.297.3
Utilities156.4147.6
Other services100.3102.7
Overall99.899.8
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Visalia, CA → Waterbury, CT

Roughly even

Buying power +0.0%; rent takes 23% of take-home; state tax −$1,145/yr.

69 Fair offer

Waterbury, CT → Visalia, CA

Roughly even

Buying power −0.0%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax +$1,145/yr.

69 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Visalia, CA is in the Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CA pay area; Waterbury, CT is in New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Visalia, CA to Waterbury, CT at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Visalia, CAWaterbury, CTReal change, Visalia → Waterbury
GS-9 step 1$62,033$72,737+17.3%
GS-11 step 1$75,055$88,005+17.3%
GS-12 step 1$89,959$105,481+17.3%
GS-13 step 1$106,973$125,431+17.3%
GS-14 step 1$126,410$148,222+17.3%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Visalia, CAWaterbury, CTWaterbury pay in Visalia dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$98,430$79,640$79,678 (−19.1%)
Software Developers$126,170$131,290$131,352 (+4.1%)
Accountants and Auditors$79,400$93,010$93,054 (+17.2%)
Registered Nurses$125,180$101,690$101,738 (−18.7%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.