City comparison

Tuscaloosa, AL vs York, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in York, PA are 9.4% higher than in Tuscaloosa, AL. Someone earning $100,000 in Tuscaloosa, AL would need about $109,400 in York, PA to live the same way.
  • Rent differs too: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,060 a month in York, PA versus $972 in Tuscaloosa, AL. On $100,000, that's 17% of take-home pay in York, PA and 16% in Tuscaloosa, AL.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,665 a year higher in Tuscaloosa, AL than in York, PA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +13.3% moving from Tuscaloosa, AL to York, PA ($107,510 → $121,785), while prices change by +9.4%. Net effect of the transfer: +3.5% in real buying power.
TuscaloosaYork
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Tuscaloosa, AL: price level 87.7 (much cheaper)
  • York, PA: price level 96.0 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Tuscaloosa, ALYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)287.796.0
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$109,437 in York$91,377 in Tuscaloosa
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$972/mo$1,060/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,445$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,735 (AL)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00016%17%
Median pay, all jobs4$45,220$48,170
Federal locality pay area7Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, ALWashington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA

Rent areas: Tuscaloosa, AL HUD Metro FMR Area and York-Hanover, PA MSA. Metro areas: Tuscaloosa, AL and York-Hanover, PA.

What costs more or less

Tuscaloosa, ALYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)TuscaloosaYork
Housing (rent)58.279.8
Goods96.4100.7
Utilities84.4107.0
Other services96.797.7
Overall87.796.0
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Tuscaloosa, AL → York, PA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −8.6%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax −$1,665/yr.

42 Weak offer

York, PA → Tuscaloosa, AL

Same pay goes further

Buying power +9.4%; rent takes 16% of take-home; state tax +$1,665/yr.

98 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Tuscaloosa, AL is in the Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL pay area; York, PA is in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Tuscaloosa, AL to York, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Tuscaloosa, ALYork, PAReal change, Tuscaloosa → York
GS-9 step 1$62,344$70,623+3.5%
GS-11 step 1$75,431$85,447+3.5%
GS-12 step 1$90,410$102,415+3.5%
GS-13 step 1$107,510$121,785+3.5%
GS-14 step 1$127,044$143,913+3.5%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Tuscaloosa, ALYork, PAYork pay in Tuscaloosa dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$60,220$79,730$72,855 (+21.0%)
Software Developers$104,870$114,600$104,718 (−0.1%)
Accountants and Auditors$71,690$75,160$68,679 (−4.2%)
Registered Nurses$75,250$96,210$87,914 (+16.8%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.