City comparison

Reading, PA vs Salt Lake City, UT

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Salt Lake City, UT are 3.9% higher than in Reading, PA. Someone earning $100,000 in Reading, PA would need about $103,900 in Salt Lake City, UT to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,456 a month in Salt Lake City, UT versus $1,237 in Reading, PA. On $100,000, that's 23% of take-home pay in Salt Lake City, UT and 20% in Reading, PA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $464 a year higher in Salt Lake City, UT than in Reading, PA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −9.2% moving from Reading, PA to Salt Lake City, UT ($117,284 → $106,437), while prices change by +3.9%. Net effect of the transfer: −12.7% in real buying power.
ReadingSalt Lake City
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Reading, PA: price level 97.1 (cheaper)
  • Salt Lake City, UT: price level 100.9 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Reading, PASalt Lake City, UT
Price level (U.S. = 100)297.1100.9
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$103,923 in Salt Lake City$96,225 in Reading
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,237/mo$1,456/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$76,110$75,646
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,070 (PA)$3,534 (UT)
Rent burden on $100,00020%23%
Median pay, all jobs4$49,440$55,240
Federal locality pay area7Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MDRest of U.S.

Rent areas: Reading, PA MSA and Salt Lake City, UT HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Reading, PA and Salt Lake City-Murray, UT.

What costs more or less

Reading, PASalt Lake City, UT
Price level (U.S. = 100)ReadingSalt Lake City
Housing (rent)85.4123.3
Goods100.796.4
Utilities108.279.0
Other services97.799.0
Overall97.1100.9
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Reading, PA → Salt Lake City, UT

Same pay buys less

Buying power −3.8%; rent takes 23% of take-home; state tax +$464/yr.

57 Fair offer

Salt Lake City, UT → Reading, PA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +3.9%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax −$464/yr.

81 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Reading, PA is in the Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD pay area; Salt Lake City, UT is in Rest of U.S.. The last column shows what a transfer from Reading, PA to Salt Lake City, UT at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Reading, PASalt Lake City, UTReal change, Reading → Salt Lake City
GS-9 step 1$68,013$61,722−12.7%
GS-11 step 1$82,289$74,678−12.7%
GS-12 step 1$98,630$89,508−12.7%
GS-13 step 1$117,284$106,437−12.7%
GS-14 step 1$138,595$125,776−12.7%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Reading, PASalt Lake City, UTSalt Lake City pay in Reading dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$79,860$77,920$74,978 (−6.1%)
Software Developers$120,920$129,600$124,707 (+3.1%)
Accountants and Auditors$75,550$82,100$79,001 (+4.6%)
Registered Nurses$98,470$85,890$82,647 (−16.1%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.