City comparison

Provo, UT vs Reading, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Provo, UT are 1.2% higher than in Reading, PA. Someone earning $100,000 in Reading, PA would need about $101,200 in Provo, UT to live the same way.
  • Typical 1-bedroom rents are close: $1,265 a month in Provo, UT and $1,237 in Reading, PA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $464 a year higher in Provo, UT than in Reading, PA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +10.2% moving from Provo, UT to Reading, PA ($106,437 → $117,284), while prices change by −1.2%. Net effect of the transfer: +11.5% in real buying power.
ProvoReading
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Provo, UT: price level 98.2 (about average)
  • Reading, PA: price level 97.1 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Provo, UTReading, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)298.297.1
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$98,807 in Reading$101,208 in Provo
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,265/mo$1,237/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,646$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,534 (UT)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00020%20%
Median pay, all jobs4$48,010$49,440
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD

Rent areas: Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT MSA and Reading, PA MSA. Metro areas: Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT and Reading, PA.

What costs more or less

Provo, UTReading, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)ProvoReading
Housing (rent)104.185.4
Goods96.4100.7
Utilities78.6108.2
Other services99.097.7
Overall98.297.1
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Provo, UT → Reading, PA

Roughly even

Buying power +1.2%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax −$464/yr.

73 Strong offer

Reading, PA → Provo, UT

Roughly even

Buying power −1.2%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax +$464/yr.

65 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Provo, UT is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Reading, PA is in Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD. The last column shows what a transfer from Provo, UT to Reading, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Provo, UTReading, PAReal change, Provo → Reading
GS-9 step 1$61,722$68,013+11.5%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$82,289+11.5%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$98,630+11.5%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$117,284+11.5%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$138,595+11.5%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Provo, UTReading, PAReading pay in Provo dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$62,930$79,860$80,824 (+28.4%)
Software Developers$131,210$120,920$122,380 (−6.7%)
Accountants and Auditors$75,700$75,550$76,462 (+1.0%)
Registered Nurses$81,780$98,470$99,659 (+21.9%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.