City comparison

Pensacola, FL vs Tuscaloosa, AL

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Pensacola, FL are 11.4% higher than in Tuscaloosa, AL. Someone earning $100,000 in Tuscaloosa, AL would need about $111,400 in Pensacola, FL to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,257 a month in Pensacola, FL versus $972 in Tuscaloosa, AL. On $100,000, that's 19% of take-home pay in Pensacola, FL and 16% in Tuscaloosa, AL.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $4,735 a year higher in Tuscaloosa, AL than in Pensacola, FL.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +1.0% moving from Pensacola, FL to Tuscaloosa, AL ($106,437 → $107,510), while prices change by −10.2%. Net effect of the transfer: +12.5% in real buying power.
PensacolaTuscaloosa
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Pensacola, FL: price level 97.7 (cheaper)
  • Tuscaloosa, AL: price level 87.7 (much cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Pensacola, FLTuscaloosa, AL
Price level (U.S. = 100)297.787.7
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$89,771 in Tuscaloosa$111,394 in Pensacola
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,257/mo$972/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$79,180$74,445
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$0 (FL)$4,735 (AL)
Rent burden on $100,00019%16%
Median pay, all jobs4$46,240$45,220
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL

Rent areas: Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL MSA and Tuscaloosa, AL HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL and Tuscaloosa, AL.

What costs more or less

Pensacola, FLTuscaloosa, AL
Price level (U.S. = 100)PensacolaTuscaloosa
Housing (rent)98.858.2
Goods96.296.4
Utilities88.584.4
Other services98.996.7
Overall97.787.7
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Pensacola, FL → Tuscaloosa, AL

Same pay goes further

Buying power +11.4%; rent takes 16% of take-home; state tax +$4,735/yr.

100 Strong offer

Tuscaloosa, AL → Pensacola, FL

Same pay buys less

Buying power −10.2%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax −$4,735/yr.

38 Weak offer

On the GS pay scale?

Pensacola, FL is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Tuscaloosa, AL is in Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL. The last column shows what a transfer from Pensacola, FL to Tuscaloosa, AL at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Pensacola, FLTuscaloosa, ALReal change, Pensacola → Tuscaloosa
GS-9 step 1$61,722$62,344+12.5%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$75,431+12.5%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$90,410+12.5%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$107,510+12.5%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$127,044+12.5%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Pensacola, FLTuscaloosa, ALTuscaloosa pay in Pensacola dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$50,360$60,220$67,081 (+33.2%)
Software Developers$108,430$104,870$116,819 (+7.7%)
Accountants and Auditors$76,410$71,690$79,858 (+4.5%)
Registered Nurses$77,890$75,250$83,824 (+7.6%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.