City comparison

Miami, FL vs New York, NY

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Miami, FL are 1.4% higher than in New York, NY. Someone earning $100,000 in New York, NY would need about $101,400 in Miami, FL to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $2,655 a month in New York, NY versus $1,995 in Miami, FL. On $100,000, that's 43% of take-home pay in New York, NY and 30% in Miami, FL.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $4,860 a year higher in New York, NY than in Miami, FL.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +10.7% moving from Miami, FL to New York, NY ($113,356 → $125,431), while prices change by −1.4%. Net effect of the transfer: +12.2% in real buying power.
MiamiNew York
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Miami, FL: price level 114.2 (much pricier)
  • New York, NY: price level 112.6 (much pricier)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Miami, FLNew York, NY
Price level (U.S. = 100)2114.2112.6
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$98,605 in New York$101,414 in Miami
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,995/mo$2,655/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$79,180$74,320
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$0 (FL)$4,860 (NY)
Rent burden on $100,00030%43%
Median pay, all jobs4$48,640$61,430
Federal locality pay area7Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FLNew York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA

Rent areas: Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, FL HUD Metro FMR Area and New York, NY HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL and New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ.

What costs more or less

Miami, FLNew York, NY
Price level (U.S. = 100)MiamiNew York
Housing (rent)155.6148.6
Goods103.6110.3
Utilities97.2127.0
Other services109.1105.8
Overall114.2112.6
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Miami, FL → New York, NY

Roughly even

Buying power +1.4%; rent takes 43% of take-home; state tax +$4,860/yr.

46 Fair offer

New York, NY → Miami, FL

Roughly even

Buying power −1.4%; rent takes 30% of take-home; state tax −$4,860/yr.

57 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Miami, FL is in the Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL pay area; New York, NY is in New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Miami, FL to New York, NY at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Miami, FLNew York, NYReal change, Miami → New York
GS-9 step 1$65,735$72,737+12.2%
GS-11 step 1$79,533$88,005+12.2%
GS-12 step 1$95,326$105,481+12.2%
GS-13 step 1$113,356$125,431+12.2%
GS-14 step 1$133,953$148,222+12.2%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Miami, FLNew York, NYNew York pay in Miami dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$58,300$96,900$98,270 (+68.6%)
Software Developers$132,650$166,830$169,190 (+27.5%)
Accountants and Auditors$80,920$105,650$107,144 (+32.4%)
Registered Nurses$91,380$119,720$121,413 (+32.9%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

Loading calculator…

Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.