City comparison

Lexington, KY vs Wilmington, NC

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Wilmington, NC are 3.8% higher than in Lexington, KY. Someone earning $100,000 in Lexington, KY would need about $103,800 in Wilmington, NC to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,513 a month in Wilmington, NC versus $1,079 in Lexington, KY. On $100,000, that's 24% of take-home pay in Wilmington, NC and 17% in Lexington, KY.
  • Estimated state income tax on $100,000 is close: $3,382 a year in KY and $3,481 in NC.
  • Both cities are in the same federal pay area (Rest of U.S.), so a GS-13 step 1 earns $106,437 in either. A transfer from Lexington, KY to Wilmington, NC changes real buying power by −3.7%, purely from prices.
LexingtonWilmington
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Lexington, KY: price level 92.9 (cheaper)
  • Wilmington, NC: price level 96.4 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Lexington, KYWilmington, NC
Price level (U.S. = 100)292.996.4
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$103,803 in Wilmington$96,336 in Lexington
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,079/mo$1,513/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,798$75,699
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,382 (KY)$3,481 (NC)
Rent burden on $100,00017%24%
Median pay, all jobs4$48,620$45,800
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Rest of U.S.

Rent areas: Lexington-Fayette, KY MSA and Wilmington, NC HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Lexington-Fayette, KY and Wilmington, NC.

What costs more or less

Lexington, KYWilmington, NC
Price level (U.S. = 100)LexingtonWilmington
Housing (rent)77.193.2
Goods96.296.6
Utilities74.687.9
Other services96.998.2
Overall92.996.4
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Lexington, KY → Wilmington, NC

Same pay buys less

Buying power −3.7%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax +$99/yr.

57 Fair offer

Wilmington, NC → Lexington, KY

Same pay goes further

Buying power +3.8%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax −$99/yr.

81 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Both metros are in the Rest of U.S. locality pay area, so GS salaries are identical. The last column shows what a transfer from Lexington, KY to Wilmington, NC at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Lexington, KYWilmington, NCReal change, Lexington → Wilmington
GS-9 step 1$61,722$61,722−3.7%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$74,678−3.7%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$89,508−3.7%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$106,437−3.7%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$125,776−3.7%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Lexington, KYWilmington, NCWilmington pay in Lexington dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$61,460$48,240$46,472 (−24.4%)
Software Developers$123,510$123,730$119,196 (−3.5%)
Accountants and Auditors$77,780$77,920$75,065 (−3.5%)
Registered Nurses$79,040$80,970$78,003 (−1.3%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.