City comparison

Gainesville, FL vs Worcester, MA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent, state taxes and federal GS pay.

Key findings

  • Prices in Worcester, MA are 6.0% higher than in Gainesville, FL. Someone earning $100,000 in Gainesville, FL would need about $106,000 in Worcester, MA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,599 a month in Worcester, MA versus $1,246 in Gainesville, FL. On $100,000, that's 26% of take-home pay in Worcester, MA and 19% in Gainesville, FL.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $4,780 a year higher in Worcester, MA than in Gainesville, FL.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +13.3% moving from Gainesville, FL to Worcester, MA ($106,437 → $120,548), while prices change by +6.0%. Net effect of the transfer: +6.9% in real buying power.
GainesvilleWorcester
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Gainesville, FL: price level 96.7 (cheaper)
  • Worcester, MA: price level 102.5 (pricier)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Gainesville, FLWorcester, MA
Price level (U.S. = 100)296.7102.5
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$105,986 in Worcester$94,352 in Gainesville
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,246/mo$1,599/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$79,180$74,400
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$0 (FL)$4,780 (MA)
Rent burden on $100,00019%26%
Median pay, all jobs4$47,020$57,830
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT

Rent areas: Gainesville, FL HUD Metro FMR Area and Worcester, MA HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Gainesville, FL and Worcester, MA.

What costs more or less

Gainesville, FLWorcester, MA
Price level (U.S. = 100)GainesvilleWorcester
Housing (rent)93.0113.0
Goods96.297.0
Utilities88.2155.2
Other services98.9101.2
Overall96.7102.5
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Gainesville, FL → Worcester, MA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −5.6%; rent takes 26% of take-home; state tax +$4,780/yr.

50 Fair offer

Worcester, MA → Gainesville, FL

Same pay goes further

Buying power +6.0%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax −$4,780/yr.

87 Strong offer

Federal employees: GS pay

Gainesville, FL is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Worcester, MA is in Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT. The last column shows what a transfer from Gainesville, FL to Worcester, MA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Gainesville, FLWorcester, MAReal change, Gainesville → Worcester
GS-9 step 1$61,722$69,905+6.9%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$84,579+6.9%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$101,375+6.9%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$120,548+6.9%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$142,452+6.9%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Gainesville, FLWorcester, MAWorcester pay in Gainesville dollars
Information Security Analysts$104,000$128,630$121,366 (+16.7%)
Software Developers$122,950$146,950$138,651 (+12.8%)
Accountants and Auditors$75,820$94,070$88,757 (+17.1%)
Registered Nurses$81,870$100,240$94,579 (+15.5%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.