City comparison

Gainesville, FL vs Rockford, IL

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent, state taxes and federal GS pay.

Key findings

  • Prices in Gainesville, FL are 5.0% higher than in Rockford, IL. Someone earning $100,000 in Rockford, IL would need about $105,000 in Gainesville, FL to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,246 a month in Gainesville, FL versus $895 in Rockford, IL. On $100,000, that's 19% of take-home pay in Gainesville, FL and 14% in Rockford, IL.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $4,805 a year higher in Rockford, IL than in Gainesville, FL.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +11.8% moving from Gainesville, FL to Rockford, IL ($106,437 → $118,984), while prices change by −4.7%. Net effect of the transfer: +17.3% in real buying power.
GainesvilleRockford
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Gainesville, FL: price level 96.7 (cheaper)
  • Rockford, IL: price level 92.2 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Gainesville, FLRockford, IL
Price level (U.S. = 100)296.792.2
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$95,266 in Rockford$104,969 in Gainesville
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,246/mo$895/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$79,180$74,375
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$0 (FL)$4,805 (IL)
Rent burden on $100,00019%14%
Median pay, all jobs4$47,020$47,120
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI

Rent areas: Gainesville, FL HUD Metro FMR Area and Rockford, IL MSA. Metro areas: Gainesville, FL and Rockford, IL.

What costs more or less

Gainesville, FLRockford, IL
Price level (U.S. = 100)GainesvilleRockford
Housing (rent)93.070.1
Goods96.293.6
Utilities88.289.4
Other services98.999.6
Overall96.792.2
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Gainesville, FL → Rockford, IL

Same pay goes further

Buying power +5.0%; rent takes 14% of take-home; state tax +$4,805/yr.

84 Strong offer

Rockford, IL → Gainesville, FL

Same pay buys less

Buying power −4.7%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax −$4,805/yr.

54 Fair offer

Federal employees: GS pay

Gainesville, FL is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Rockford, IL is in Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI. The last column shows what a transfer from Gainesville, FL to Rockford, IL at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Gainesville, FLRockford, ILReal change, Gainesville → Rockford
GS-9 step 1$61,722$68,999+17.3%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$83,482+17.3%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$100,059+17.3%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$118,984+17.3%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$140,604+17.3%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Gainesville, FLRockford, ILRockford pay in Gainesville dollars
Information Security Analysts$104,000$119,400$125,333 (+20.5%)
Software Developers$122,950$107,640$112,988 (−8.1%)
Accountants and Auditors$75,820$75,260$79,000 (+4.2%)
Registered Nurses$81,870$80,930$84,951 (+3.8%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.