City comparison

Detroit, MI vs San Luis Obispo, CA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in San Luis Obispo, CA are 8.3% higher than in Detroit, MI. Someone earning $100,000 in Detroit, MI would need about $108,300 in San Luis Obispo, CA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,914 a month in San Luis Obispo, CA versus $1,122 in Detroit, MI. On $100,000, that's 31% of take-home pay in San Luis Obispo, CA and 18% in Detroit, MI.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,071 a year higher in San Luis Obispo, CA than in Detroit, MI.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +5.7% moving from Detroit, MI to San Luis Obispo, CA ($117,402 → $124,085), while prices change by +8.3%. Net effect of the transfer: −2.4% in real buying power.
DetroitSan Luis Obispo
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Detroit, MI: price level 100.3 (about average)
  • San Luis Obispo, CA: price level 108.6 (much pricier)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Detroit, MISan Luis Obispo, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)2100.3108.6
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$108,273 in San Luis Obispo$92,359 in Detroit
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,122/mo$1,914/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,181$74,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,999 (MI)$5,070 (CA)
Rent burden on $100,00018%31%
Median pay, all jobs4$52,080$50,770
Federal locality pay area7Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MILos Angeles-Long Beach, CA

Rent areas: Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI HUD Metro FMR Area and San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA MSA. Metro areas: Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI and San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA.

What costs more or less

Detroit, MISan Luis Obispo, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)DetroitSan Luis Obispo
Housing (rent)94.7144.4
Goods98.8105.2
Utilities107.0147.8
Other services102.6100.3
Overall100.3108.6
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Detroit, MI → San Luis Obispo, CA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −7.6%; rent takes 31% of take-home; state tax +$1,071/yr.

36 Weak offer

San Luis Obispo, CA → Detroit, MI

Same pay goes further

Buying power +8.3%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax −$1,071/yr.

95 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Detroit, MI is in the Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI pay area; San Luis Obispo, CA is in Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA. The last column shows what a transfer from Detroit, MI to San Luis Obispo, CA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Detroit, MISan Luis Obispo, CAReal change, Detroit → San Luis Obispo
GS-9 step 1$68,081$71,957−2.4%
GS-11 step 1$82,372$87,061−2.4%
GS-12 step 1$98,729$104,349−2.4%
GS-13 step 1$117,402$124,085−2.4%
GS-14 step 1$138,734$146,632−2.4%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Detroit, MISan Luis Obispo, CASan Luis Obispo pay in Detroit dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$65,210$97,620$90,161 (+38.3%)
Software Developers$130,760$135,020$124,703 (−4.6%)
Accountants and Auditors$80,650$88,160$81,424 (+1.0%)
Registered Nurses$97,280$138,820$128,213 (+31.8%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.