City comparison

Ann Arbor, MI vs Detroit, MI

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Overall prices in Ann Arbor, MI (100.9) and Detroit, MI (100.3, U.S. average = 100) are within 1% of each other, so $100,000 in Ann Arbor, MI goes as far as $99,400 in Detroit, MI.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,387 a month in Ann Arbor, MI versus $1,122 in Detroit, MI. On $100,000, that's 22% of take-home pay in Ann Arbor, MI and 18% in Detroit, MI.
  • Both are in MI, so estimated state income tax is the same: $3,999 a year on $100,000.
  • Both cities are in the same federal pay area (Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI), so a GS-13 step 1 earns $117,402 in either. A transfer from Ann Arbor, MI to Detroit, MI changes real buying power by +0.6%, purely from prices.
Ann ArborDetroit
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Ann Arbor, MI: price level 100.9 (about average)
  • Detroit, MI: price level 100.3 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Ann Arbor, MIDetroit, MI
Price level (U.S. = 100)2100.9100.3
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$99,423 in Detroit$100,580 in Ann Arbor
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,387/mo$1,122/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,181$75,181
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,999 (MI)$3,999 (MI)
Rent burden on $100,00022%18%
Median pay, all jobs4$55,380$52,080
Federal locality pay area7Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MIDetroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI

Rent areas: Ann Arbor, MI MSA and Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Ann Arbor, MI and Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI.

What costs more or less

Ann Arbor, MIDetroit, MI
Price level (U.S. = 100)Ann ArborDetroit
Housing (rent)125.394.7
Goods93.798.8
Utilities98.2107.0
Other services99.6102.6
Overall100.9100.3
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Ann Arbor, MI → Detroit, MI

Roughly even

Buying power +0.6%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

71 Strong offer

Detroit, MI → Ann Arbor, MI

Roughly even

Buying power −0.6%; rent takes 22% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

67 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Both metros are in the Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI locality pay area, so GS salaries are identical. The last column shows what a transfer from Ann Arbor, MI to Detroit, MI at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Ann Arbor, MIDetroit, MIReal change, Ann Arbor → Detroit
GS-9 step 1$68,081$68,081+0.6%
GS-11 step 1$82,372$82,372+0.6%
GS-12 step 1$98,729$98,729+0.6%
GS-13 step 1$117,402$117,402+0.6%
GS-14 step 1$138,734$138,734+0.6%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Ann Arbor, MIDetroit, MIDetroit pay in Ann Arbor dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$64,060$65,210$65,588 (+2.4%)
Software Developers$126,830$130,760$131,519 (+3.7%)
Accountants and Auditors$80,040$80,650$81,118 (+1.3%)
Registered Nurses$103,450$97,280$97,844 (−5.4%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.