City comparison

Columbus, GA vs Salt Lake City, UT

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Salt Lake City, UT are 13.0% higher than in Columbus, GA. Someone earning $100,000 in Columbus, GA would need about $113,000 in Salt Lake City, UT to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,456 a month in Salt Lake City, UT versus $939 in Columbus, GA. On $100,000, that's 23% of take-home pay in Salt Lake City, UT and 15% in Columbus, GA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,033 a year higher in Columbus, GA than in Salt Lake City, UT.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −5.4% moving from Columbus, GA to Salt Lake City, UT ($112,556 → $106,437), while prices change by +13.0%. Net effect of the transfer: −16.3% in real buying power.
ColumbusSalt Lake City
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Columbus, GA: price level 89.3 (much cheaper)
  • Salt Lake City, UT: price level 100.9 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Columbus, GASalt Lake City, UT
Price level (U.S. = 100)289.3100.9
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$112,959 in Salt Lake City$88,528 in Columbus
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$939/mo$1,456/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,613$75,646
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,567 (GA)$3,534 (UT)
Rent burden on $100,00015%23%
Median pay, all jobs4$43,540$55,240
Federal locality pay area7Atlanta-Athens-Clarke County-Sandy Springs, GA-ALRest of U.S.

Rent areas: Columbus, GA-AL HUD Metro FMR Area and Salt Lake City, UT HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Columbus, GA-AL and Salt Lake City-Murray, UT.

What costs more or less

Columbus, GASalt Lake City, UT
Price level (U.S. = 100)ColumbusSalt Lake City
Housing (rent)61.2123.3
Goods96.396.4
Utilities89.779.0
Other services98.699.0
Overall89.3100.9
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Columbus, GA → Salt Lake City, UT

Same pay buys less

Buying power −11.5%; rent takes 23% of take-home; state tax −$1,033/yr.

38 Weak offer

Salt Lake City, UT → Columbus, GA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +13.0%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax +$1,033/yr.

100 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Columbus, GA is in the Atlanta-Athens-Clarke County-Sandy Springs, GA-AL pay area; Salt Lake City, UT is in Rest of U.S.. The last column shows what a transfer from Columbus, GA to Salt Lake City, UT at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Columbus, GASalt Lake City, UTReal change, Columbus → Salt Lake City
GS-9 step 1$65,271$61,722−16.3%
GS-11 step 1$78,972$74,678−16.3%
GS-12 step 1$94,654$89,508−16.3%
GS-13 step 1$112,556$106,437−16.3%
GS-14 step 1$133,007$125,776−16.3%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Columbus, GASalt Lake City, UTSalt Lake City pay in Columbus dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$61,360$77,920$68,981 (+12.4%)
Software Developers$116,150$129,600$114,732 (−1.2%)
Accountants and Auditors$73,640$82,100$72,681 (−1.3%)
Registered Nurses$82,500$85,890$76,036 (−7.8%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.