City comparison

Atlanta, GA vs Columbus, GA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Atlanta, GA are 12.1% higher than in Columbus, GA. Someone earning $100,000 in Columbus, GA would need about $112,100 in Atlanta, GA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,660 a month in Atlanta, GA versus $939 in Columbus, GA. On $100,000, that's 27% of take-home pay in Atlanta, GA and 15% in Columbus, GA.
  • Both are in GA, so estimated state income tax is the same: $4,567 a year on $100,000.
  • Both cities are in the same federal pay area (Atlanta-Athens-Clarke County-Sandy Springs, GA-AL), so a GS-13 step 1 earns $112,556 in either. A transfer from Atlanta, GA to Columbus, GA changes real buying power by +12.1%, purely from prices.
AtlantaColumbus
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Atlanta, GA: price level 100.1 (about average)
  • Columbus, GA: price level 89.3 (much cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Atlanta, GAColumbus, GA
Price level (U.S. = 100)2100.189.3
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$89,244 in Columbus$112,052 in Atlanta
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,660/mo$939/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,613$74,613
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,567 (GA)$4,567 (GA)
Rent burden on $100,00027%15%
Median pay, all jobs4$51,170$43,540
Federal locality pay area7Atlanta-Athens-Clarke County-Sandy Springs, GA-ALAtlanta-Athens-Clarke County-Sandy Springs, GA-AL

Rent areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA HUD Metro FMR Area and Columbus, GA-AL HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA and Columbus, GA-AL.

What costs more or less

Atlanta, GAColumbus, GA
Price level (U.S. = 100)AtlantaColumbus
Housing (rent)111.061.2
Goods100.496.3
Utilities96.289.7
Other services96.798.6
Overall100.189.3
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Atlanta, GA → Columbus, GA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +12.1%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

100 Strong offer

Columbus, GA → Atlanta, GA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −10.8%; rent takes 27% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

35 Weak offer

On the GS pay scale?

Both metros are in the Atlanta-Athens-Clarke County-Sandy Springs, GA-AL locality pay area, so GS salaries are identical. The last column shows what a transfer from Atlanta, GA to Columbus, GA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Atlanta, GAColumbus, GAReal change, Atlanta → Columbus
GS-9 step 1$65,271$65,271+12.1%
GS-11 step 1$78,972$78,972+12.1%
GS-12 step 1$94,654$94,654+12.1%
GS-13 step 1$112,556$112,556+12.1%
GS-14 step 1$133,007$133,007+12.1%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Atlanta, GAColumbus, GAColumbus pay in Atlanta dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$76,570$61,360$68,755 (−10.2%)
Software Developers$132,960$116,150$130,148 (−2.1%)
Accountants and Auditors$85,820$73,640$82,515 (−3.9%)
Registered Nurses$100,490$82,500$92,443 (−8.0%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.