City comparison

Cincinnati, OH vs York, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Overall prices in Cincinnati, OH (95.4) and York, PA (96.0, U.S. average = 100) are within 1% of each other, so $100,000 in Cincinnati, OH goes as far as $100,700 in York, PA.
  • Typical 1-bedroom rents are close: $1,051 a month in Cincinnati, OH and $1,060 in York, PA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,102 a year higher in York, PA than in Cincinnati, OH.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +9.8% moving from Cincinnati, OH to York, PA ($110,865 → $121,785), while prices change by +0.7%. Net effect of the transfer: +9.1% in real buying power.
CincinnatiYork
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Cincinnati, OH: price level 95.4 (cheaper)
  • York, PA: price level 96.0 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Cincinnati, OHYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)295.496.0
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$100,661 in York$99,344 in Cincinnati
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,051/mo$1,060/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$77,212$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$1,968 (OH)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00016%17%
Median pay, all jobs4$50,170$48,170
Federal locality pay area7Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville, OH-KY-INWashington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA

Rent areas: Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN HUD Metro FMR Area and York-Hanover, PA MSA. Metro areas: Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN and York-Hanover, PA.

What costs more or less

Cincinnati, OHYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)CincinnatiYork
Housing (rent)87.679.8
Goods93.8100.7
Utilities91.0107.0
Other services99.097.7
Overall95.496.0
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Cincinnati, OH → York, PA

Roughly even

Buying power −0.7%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax +$1,102/yr.

67 Fair offer

York, PA → Cincinnati, OH

Roughly even

Buying power +0.7%; rent takes 16% of take-home; state tax −$1,102/yr.

71 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Cincinnati, OH is in the Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville, OH-KY-IN pay area; York, PA is in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Cincinnati, OH to York, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Cincinnati, OHYork, PAReal change, Cincinnati → York
GS-9 step 1$64,290$70,623+9.1%
GS-11 step 1$77,785$85,447+9.1%
GS-12 step 1$93,231$102,415+9.1%
GS-13 step 1$110,865$121,785+9.1%
GS-14 step 1$131,009$143,913+9.1%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Cincinnati, OHYork, PAYork pay in Cincinnati dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$64,740$79,730$79,207 (+22.3%)
Software Developers$121,420$114,600$113,848 (−6.2%)
Accountants and Auditors$80,640$75,160$74,667 (−7.4%)
Registered Nurses$83,650$96,210$95,579 (+14.3%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.