City comparison

Charlotte, NC vs Tuscaloosa, AL

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Charlotte, NC are 11.0% higher than in Tuscaloosa, AL. Someone earning $100,000 in Tuscaloosa, AL would need about $111,000 in Charlotte, NC to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,538 a month in Charlotte, NC versus $972 in Tuscaloosa, AL. On $100,000, that's 24% of take-home pay in Charlotte, NC and 16% in Tuscaloosa, AL.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,254 a year higher in Tuscaloosa, AL than in Charlotte, NC.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −1.2% moving from Charlotte, NC to Tuscaloosa, AL ($108,810 → $107,510), while prices change by −9.9%. Net effect of the transfer: +9.6% in real buying power.
CharlotteTuscaloosa
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Charlotte, NC: price level 97.3 (cheaper)
  • Tuscaloosa, AL: price level 87.7 (much cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Charlotte, NCTuscaloosa, AL
Price level (U.S. = 100)297.387.7
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$90,112 in Tuscaloosa$110,973 in Charlotte
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,538/mo$972/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,699$74,445
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,481 (NC)$4,735 (AL)
Rent burden on $100,00024%16%
Median pay, all jobs4$49,990$45,220
Federal locality pay area7Charlotte-Concord, NC-SCBirmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL

Rent areas: Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC HUD Metro FMR Area and Tuscaloosa, AL HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC and Tuscaloosa, AL.

What costs more or less

Charlotte, NCTuscaloosa, AL
Price level (U.S. = 100)CharlotteTuscaloosa
Housing (rent)97.658.2
Goods96.696.4
Utilities89.284.4
Other services98.296.7
Overall97.387.7
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Charlotte, NC → Tuscaloosa, AL

Same pay goes further

Buying power +11.0%; rent takes 16% of take-home; state tax +$1,254/yr.

100 Strong offer

Tuscaloosa, AL → Charlotte, NC

Same pay buys less

Buying power −9.9%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax −$1,254/yr.

38 Weak offer

On the GS pay scale?

Charlotte, NC is in the Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC pay area; Tuscaloosa, AL is in Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL. The last column shows what a transfer from Charlotte, NC to Tuscaloosa, AL at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Charlotte, NCTuscaloosa, ALReal change, Charlotte → Tuscaloosa
GS-9 step 1$63,098$62,344+9.6%
GS-11 step 1$76,343$75,431+9.6%
GS-12 step 1$91,503$90,410+9.6%
GS-13 step 1$108,810$107,510+9.6%
GS-14 step 1$128,581$127,044+9.6%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Charlotte, NCTuscaloosa, ALTuscaloosa pay in Charlotte dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$58,680$60,220$66,828 (+13.9%)
Software Developers$135,920$104,870$116,378 (−14.4%)
Accountants and Auditors$92,910$71,690$79,557 (−14.4%)
Registered Nurses$90,620$75,250$83,507 (−7.8%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.