City comparison

Atlanta, GA vs Merced, CA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Atlanta, GA are 1.8% higher than in Merced, CA. Someone earning $100,000 in Merced, CA would need about $101,800 in Atlanta, GA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,660 a month in Atlanta, GA versus $1,213 in Merced, CA. On $100,000, that's 27% of take-home pay in Atlanta, GA and 20% in Merced, CA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $503 a year higher in Merced, CA than in Atlanta, GA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +18.2% moving from Atlanta, GA to Merced, CA ($112,556 → $133,060), while prices change by −1.8%. Net effect of the transfer: +20.4% in real buying power.
AtlantaMerced
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Atlanta, GA: price level 100.1 (about average)
  • Merced, CA: price level 98.3 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Atlanta, GAMerced, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)2100.198.3
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$98,218 in Merced$101,814 in Atlanta
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,660/mo$1,213/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,613$74,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,567 (GA)$5,070 (CA)
Rent burden on $100,00027%20%
Median pay, all jobs4$51,170$47,220
Federal locality pay area7Atlanta-Athens-Clarke County-Sandy Springs, GA-ALSan Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA

Rent areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA HUD Metro FMR Area and Merced, CA MSA. Metro areas: Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA and Merced, CA.

What costs more or less

Atlanta, GAMerced, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)AtlantaMerced
Housing (rent)111.078.6
Goods100.4105.2
Utilities96.2158.3
Other services96.7100.3
Overall100.198.3
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Atlanta, GA → Merced, CA

Roughly even

Buying power +1.8%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax +$503/yr.

74 Strong offer

Merced, CA → Atlanta, GA

Roughly even

Buying power −1.8%; rent takes 27% of take-home; state tax −$503/yr.

61 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Atlanta, GA is in the Atlanta-Athens-Clarke County-Sandy Springs, GA-AL pay area; Merced, CA is in San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA. The last column shows what a transfer from Atlanta, GA to Merced, CA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Atlanta, GAMerced, CAReal change, Atlanta → Merced
GS-9 step 1$65,271$77,161+20.4%
GS-11 step 1$78,972$93,358+20.4%
GS-12 step 1$94,654$111,896+20.4%
GS-13 step 1$112,556$133,060+20.4%
GS-14 step 1$133,007$157,236+20.4%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Atlanta, GAMerced, CAMerced pay in Atlanta dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$76,570$100,120$101,936 (+33.1%)
Software Developers$132,960$132,120$134,517 (+1.2%)
Accountants and Auditors$85,820$80,420$81,879 (−4.6%)
Registered Nurses$100,490$131,620$134,008 (+33.4%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

Loading calculator…

Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.