City comparison

Waco, TX vs York, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in York, PA are 3.7% higher than in Waco, TX. Someone earning $100,000 in Waco, TX would need about $103,700 in York, PA to live the same way.
  • Rent differs too: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,060 a month in York, PA versus $996 in Waco, TX. On $100,000, that's 17% of take-home pay in York, PA and 15% in Waco, TX.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $3,070 a year higher in York, PA than in Waco, TX.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +14.4% moving from Waco, TX to York, PA ($106,437 → $121,785), while prices change by +3.7%. Net effect of the transfer: +10.3% in real buying power.
WacoYork
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Waco, TX: price level 92.5 (cheaper)
  • York, PA: price level 96.0 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Waco, TXYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)292.596.0
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$103,728 in York$96,406 in Waco
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$996/mo$1,060/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$79,180$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$0 (TX)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00015%17%
Median pay, all jobs4$46,020$48,170
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA

Rent areas: Waco, TX HUD Metro FMR Area and York-Hanover, PA MSA. Metro areas: Waco, TX and York-Hanover, PA.

What costs more or less

Waco, TXYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)WacoYork
Housing (rent)83.579.8
Goods93.8100.7
Utilities81.0107.0
Other services96.297.7
Overall92.596.0
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Waco, TX → York, PA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −3.6%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax +$3,070/yr.

58 Fair offer

York, PA → Waco, TX

Same pay goes further

Buying power +3.7%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax −$3,070/yr.

80 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Waco, TX is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; York, PA is in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Waco, TX to York, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Waco, TXYork, PAReal change, Waco → York
GS-9 step 1$61,722$70,623+10.3%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$85,447+10.3%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$102,415+10.3%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$121,785+10.3%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$143,913+10.3%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Waco, TXYork, PAYork pay in Waco dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$59,100$79,730$76,865 (+30.1%)
Software Developers$123,080$114,600$110,482 (−10.2%)
Accountants and Auditors$76,140$75,160$72,459 (−4.8%)
Registered Nurses$92,890$96,210$92,752 (−0.1%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.