City comparison

Syracuse, NY vs Visalia, CA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Visalia, CA are 4.3% higher than in Syracuse, NY. Someone earning $100,000 in Syracuse, NY would need about $104,300 in Visalia, CA to live the same way.
  • Typical 1-bedroom rents are close: $1,123 a month in Syracuse, NY and $1,123 in Visalia, CA.
  • Estimated state income tax on $100,000 is close: $4,860 a year in NY and $5,070 in CA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +0.5% moving from Syracuse, NY to Visalia, CA ($106,437 → $106,973), while prices change by +4.3%. Net effect of the transfer: −3.6% in real buying power.
SyracuseVisalia
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Syracuse, NY: price level 95.7 (cheaper)
  • Visalia, CA: price level 99.8 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Syracuse, NYVisalia, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)295.799.8
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$104,265 in Visalia$95,910 in Syracuse
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,123/mo$1,123/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,320$74,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,860 (NY)$5,070 (CA)
Rent burden on $100,00018%18%
Median pay, all jobs4$52,990$45,130
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CA

Rent areas: Syracuse, NY MSA and Visalia, CA MSA. Metro areas: Syracuse, NY and Visalia, CA.

What costs more or less

Syracuse, NYVisalia, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)SyracuseVisalia
Housing (rent)80.784.1
Goods99.7105.2
Utilities133.4156.4
Other services97.8100.3
Overall95.799.8
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Syracuse, NY → Visalia, CA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −4.1%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax +$211/yr.

56 Fair offer

Visalia, CA → Syracuse, NY

Same pay goes further

Buying power +4.3%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax −$211/yr.

82 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Syracuse, NY is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Visalia, CA is in Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CA. The last column shows what a transfer from Syracuse, NY to Visalia, CA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Syracuse, NYVisalia, CAReal change, Syracuse → Visalia
GS-9 step 1$61,722$62,033−3.6%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$75,055−3.6%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$89,959−3.6%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$106,973−3.6%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$126,410−3.6%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Syracuse, NYVisalia, CAVisalia pay in Syracuse dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$78,560$98,430$94,404 (+20.2%)
Software Developers$129,100$126,170$121,009 (−6.3%)
Accountants and Auditors$82,230$79,400$76,152 (−7.4%)
Registered Nurses$86,960$125,180$120,060 (+38.1%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.