City comparison

Roanoke, VA vs Urban Honolulu, HI

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Urban Honolulu, HI are 18.5% higher than in Roanoke, VA. Someone earning $100,000 in Roanoke, VA would need about $118,500 in Urban Honolulu, HI to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $2,016 a month in Urban Honolulu, HI versus $1,053 in Roanoke, VA. On $100,000, that's 33% of take-home pay in Urban Honolulu, HI and 17% in Roanoke, VA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,134 a year higher in Urban Honolulu, HI than in Roanoke, VA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +4.4% moving from Roanoke, VA to Urban Honolulu, HI ($106,437 → $111,119), while prices change by +18.5%. Net effect of the transfer: −11.9% in real buying power.
RoanokeUrban Honolulu
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Roanoke, VA: price level 93.6 (cheaper)
  • Urban Honolulu, HI: price level 111.0 (much pricier)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Roanoke, VAUrban Honolulu, HI
Price level (U.S. = 100)293.6111.0
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$118,525 in Urban Honolulu$84,370 in Roanoke
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,053/mo$2,016/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,244$73,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,936 (VA)$6,070 (HI)
Rent burden on $100,00017%33%
Median pay, all jobs4$47,140$57,220
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.State of Hawaii

Rent areas: Roanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area and Urban Honolulu, HI MSA. Metro areas: Roanoke, VA and Urban Honolulu, HI.

What costs more or less

Roanoke, VAUrban Honolulu, HI
Price level (U.S. = 100)RoanokeUrban Honolulu
Housing (rent)78.5135.5
Goods96.8111.6
Utilities88.9187.3
Other services98.6102.9
Overall93.6111.0
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Roanoke, VA → Urban Honolulu, HI

Same pay buys less

Buying power −15.6%; rent takes 33% of take-home; state tax +$1,134/yr.

25 Weak offer

Urban Honolulu, HI → Roanoke, VA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +18.5%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax −$1,134/yr.

100 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Roanoke, VA is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Urban Honolulu, HI is in State of Hawaii. The last column shows what a transfer from Roanoke, VA to Urban Honolulu, HI at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Roanoke, VAUrban Honolulu, HIReal change, Roanoke → Urban Honolulu
GS-9 step 1$61,722$64,438−11.9%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$77,964−11.9%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$93,445−11.9%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$111,119−11.9%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$131,310−11.9%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Roanoke, VAUrban Honolulu, HIUrban Honolulu pay in Roanoke dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$62,010$73,080$61,658 (−0.6%)
Software Developers$121,110$120,230$101,438 (−16.2%)
Accountants and Auditors$77,240$74,990$63,269 (−18.1%)
Registered Nurses$80,090$139,260$117,494 (+46.7%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.