City comparison

Philadelphia, PA vs Providence, RI

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Overall prices in Philadelphia, PA (102.6) and Providence, RI (101.8, U.S. average = 100) are within 1% of each other, so $100,000 in Philadelphia, PA goes as far as $99,200 in Providence, RI.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,520 a month in Philadelphia, PA versus $1,402 in Providence, RI. On $100,000, that's 24% of take-home pay in Philadelphia, PA and 22% in Providence, RI.
  • Estimated state income tax on $100,000 is close: $3,070 a year in PA and $3,148 in RI.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +2.8% moving from Philadelphia, PA to Providence, RI ($117,284 → $120,548), while prices change by −0.8%. Net effect of the transfer: +3.6% in real buying power.
PhiladelphiaProvidence
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Philadelphia, PA: price level 102.6 (pricier)
  • Providence, RI: price level 101.8 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Philadelphia, PAProvidence, RI
Price level (U.S. = 100)2102.6101.8
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$99,238 in Providence$100,767 in Philadelphia
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,520/mo$1,402/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$76,110$76,032
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,070 (PA)$3,148 (RI)
Rent burden on $100,00024%22%
Median pay, all jobs4$54,310$53,680
Federal locality pay area7Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MDBoston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT

Rent areas: Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD MSA and Providence-Fall River, RI-MA HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD and Providence-Warwick, RI-MA.

What costs more or less

Philadelphia, PAProvidence, RI
Price level (U.S. = 100)PhiladelphiaProvidence
Housing (rent)113.1103.9
Goods96.897.1
Utilities114.4148.8
Other services103.1102.3
Overall102.6101.8
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Philadelphia, PA → Providence, RI

Roughly even

Buying power +0.8%; rent takes 22% of take-home; state tax +$78/yr.

71 Strong offer

Providence, RI → Philadelphia, PA

Roughly even

Buying power −0.8%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax −$78/yr.

66 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Philadelphia, PA is in the Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD pay area; Providence, RI is in Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT. The last column shows what a transfer from Philadelphia, PA to Providence, RI at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Philadelphia, PAProvidence, RIReal change, Philadelphia → Providence
GS-9 step 1$68,013$69,905+3.6%
GS-11 step 1$82,289$84,579+3.6%
GS-12 step 1$98,630$101,375+3.6%
GS-13 step 1$117,284$120,548+3.6%
GS-14 step 1$138,595$142,452+3.6%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Philadelphia, PAProvidence, RIProvidence pay in Philadelphia dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$78,570$86,720$87,385 (+11.2%)
Software Developers$133,040$130,690$131,693 (−1.0%)
Accountants and Auditors$85,990$95,020$95,749 (+11.3%)
Registered Nurses$101,180$99,880$100,646 (−0.5%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.