City comparison

Peoria, IL vs Rockford, IL

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Rockford, IL are 1.0% higher than in Peoria, IL. Someone earning $100,000 in Peoria, IL would need about $101,000 in Rockford, IL to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $895 a month in Rockford, IL versus $818 in Peoria, IL. On $100,000, that's 14% of take-home pay in Rockford, IL and 13% in Peoria, IL.
  • Both are in IL, so estimated state income tax is the same: $4,805 a year on $100,000.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +11.8% moving from Peoria, IL to Rockford, IL ($106,437 → $118,984), while prices change by +1.0%. Net effect of the transfer: +10.7% in real buying power.
PeoriaRockford
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Peoria, IL: price level 91.2 (much cheaper)
  • Rockford, IL: price level 92.2 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Peoria, ILRockford, IL
Price level (U.S. = 100)291.292.2
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$101,012 in Rockford$98,998 in Peoria
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$818/mo$895/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,375$74,375
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,805 (IL)$4,805 (IL)
Rent burden on $100,00013%14%
Median pay, all jobs4$49,590$47,120
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI

Rent areas: Peoria, IL MSA and Rockford, IL MSA. Metro areas: Peoria, IL and Rockford, IL.

What costs more or less

Peoria, ILRockford, IL
Price level (U.S. = 100)PeoriaRockford
Housing (rent)63.870.1
Goods93.693.6
Utilities90.589.4
Other services99.699.6
Overall91.292.2
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Peoria, IL → Rockford, IL

Roughly even

Buying power −1.0%; rent takes 14% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

66 Fair offer

Rockford, IL → Peoria, IL

Roughly even

Buying power +1.0%; rent takes 13% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

72 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Peoria, IL is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Rockford, IL is in Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI. The last column shows what a transfer from Peoria, IL to Rockford, IL at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Peoria, ILRockford, ILReal change, Peoria → Rockford
GS-9 step 1$61,722$68,999+10.7%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$83,482+10.7%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$100,059+10.7%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$118,984+10.7%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$140,604+10.7%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Peoria, ILRockford, ILRockford pay in Peoria dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$57,440$64,200$63,557 (+10.6%)
Software Developers$130,590$107,640$106,562 (−18.4%)
Accountants and Auditors$79,540$75,260$74,506 (−6.3%)
Registered Nurses$81,010$80,930$80,119 (−1.1%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.