City comparison
Miami, FL vs Vallejo, CA
What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.
Key findings
- Prices in Miami, FL are 5.2% higher than in Vallejo, CA. Someone earning $100,000 in Vallejo, CA would need about $105,200 in Miami, FL to live the same way.
- Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,995 a month in Miami, FL versus $1,705 in Vallejo, CA. On $100,000, that's 30% of take-home pay in Miami, FL and 28% in Vallejo, CA.
- On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $5,070 a year higher in Vallejo, CA than in Miami, FL.
- For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +17.4% moving from Miami, FL to Vallejo, CA ($113,356 → $133,060), while prices change by −5.0%. Net effect of the transfer: +23.5% in real buying power.
- Miami, FL: price level 114.2 (much pricier)
- Vallejo, CA: price level 108.5 (much pricier)
Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.
Side by side
| Miami, FL | Vallejo, CA | |
|---|---|---|
| Price level (U.S. = 100)2 | 114.2 | 108.5 |
| $100,000 is worth, in the other city2 | $95,028 in Vallejo | $105,232 in Miami |
| Typical 1-bedroom rent3 | $1,995/mo | $1,705/mo |
| Take-home on $100,00014,15,8 | $79,180 | $74,110 |
| State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8 | $0 (FL) | $5,070 (CA) |
| Rent burden on $100,000 | 30% | 28% |
| Median pay, all jobs4 | $48,640 | $58,620 |
| Federal locality pay area7 | Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL | San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA |
Rent areas: Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, FL HUD Metro FMR Area and Vallejo, CA MSA. Metro areas: Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL and Vallejo, CA.
What costs more or less
| Price level (U.S. = 100) | Miami | Vallejo |
|---|---|---|
| Housing (rent) | 155.6 | 142.0 |
| Goods | 103.6 | 105.2 |
| Utilities | 97.2 | 155.0 |
| Other services | 109.1 | 100.3 |
| Overall | 114.2 | 108.5 |
Moving with the same $100,000 salary
Miami, FL → Vallejo, CA
Same pay goes further
Buying power +5.2%; rent takes 28% of take-home; state tax +$5,070/yr.
81 Strong offer
Vallejo, CA → Miami, FL
Same pay buys less
Buying power −5.0%; rent takes 30% of take-home; state tax −$5,070/yr.
45 Fair offer
On the GS pay scale?
Miami, FL is in the Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL pay area; Vallejo, CA is in San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA. The last column shows what a transfer from Miami, FL to Vallejo, CA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.
| Grade5,2 | Miami, FL | Vallejo, CA | Real change, Miami → Vallejo |
|---|---|---|---|
| GS-9 step 1 | $65,735 | $77,161 | +23.5% |
| GS-11 step 1 | $79,533 | $93,358 | +23.5% |
| GS-12 step 1 | $95,326 | $111,896 | +23.5% |
| GS-13 step 1 | $113,356 | $133,060 | +23.5% |
| GS-14 step 1 | $133,953 | $157,236 | +23.5% |
Pay for common jobs
| Median annual pay4 | Miami, FL | Vallejo, CA | Vallejo pay in Miami dollars |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education | $58,300 | $100,790 | $106,064 (+81.9%) |
| Software Developers | $132,650 | $136,930 | $144,095 (+8.6%) |
| Accountants and Auditors | $80,920 | $95,800 | $100,813 (+24.6%) |
| Registered Nurses | $91,380 | $203,290 | $213,927 (+134.1%) |
"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.