City comparison

Knoxville, TN vs Trenton, NJ

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Trenton, NJ are 11.5% higher than in Knoxville, TN. Someone earning $100,000 in Knoxville, TN would need about $111,500 in Trenton, NJ to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,545 a month in Trenton, NJ versus $1,184 in Knoxville, TN. On $100,000, that's 25% of take-home pay in Trenton, NJ and 18% in Knoxville, TN.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $4,180 a year higher in Trenton, NJ than in Knoxville, TN.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +17.8% moving from Knoxville, TN to Trenton, NJ ($106,437 → $125,431), while prices change by +11.5%. Net effect of the transfer: +5.7% in real buying power.
KnoxvilleTrenton
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Knoxville, TN: price level 92.6 (cheaper)
  • Trenton, NJ: price level 103.2 (pricier)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Knoxville, TNTrenton, NJ
Price level (U.S. = 100)292.6103.2
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$111,463 in Trenton$89,716 in Knoxville
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,184/mo$1,545/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$79,180$75,000
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$0 (TN)$4,180 (NJ)
Rent burden on $100,00018%25%
Median pay, all jobs4$47,080$63,490
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA

Rent areas: Knoxville, TN HUD Metro FMR Area and Trenton-Princeton, NJ MSA. Metro areas: Knoxville, TN and Trenton-Princeton, NJ.

What costs more or less

Knoxville, TNTrenton, NJ
Price level (U.S. = 100)KnoxvilleTrenton
Housing (rent)82.8135.1
Goods96.299.8
Utilities71.9112.3
Other services95.197.9
Overall92.6103.2
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Knoxville, TN → Trenton, NJ

Same pay buys less

Buying power −10.3%; rent takes 25% of take-home; state tax +$4,180/yr.

38 Weak offer

Trenton, NJ → Knoxville, TN

Same pay goes further

Buying power +11.5%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax −$4,180/yr.

100 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Knoxville, TN is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Trenton, NJ is in New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Knoxville, TN to Trenton, NJ at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Knoxville, TNTrenton, NJReal change, Knoxville → Trenton
GS-9 step 1$61,722$72,737+5.7%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$88,005+5.7%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$105,481+5.7%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$125,431+5.7%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$148,222+5.7%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Knoxville, TNTrenton, NJTrenton pay in Knoxville dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$61,980$77,850$69,844 (+12.7%)
Software Developers$121,750$128,770$115,527 (−5.1%)
Accountants and Auditors$75,380$99,550$89,312 (+18.5%)
Registered Nurses$77,240$99,990$89,707 (+16.1%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.