City comparison

Hartford, CT vs Olympia, WA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Overall prices in Hartford, CT (102.7) and Olympia, WA (103.7, U.S. average = 100) are within 1% of each other, so $100,000 in Hartford, CT goes as far as $100,900 in Olympia, WA.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,682 a month in Olympia, WA versus $1,477 in Hartford, CT. On $100,000, that's 25% of take-home pay in Olympia, WA and 24% in Hartford, CT.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $3,925 a year higher in Hartford, CT than in Olympia, WA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −0.4% moving from Hartford, CT to Olympia, WA ($120,094 → $119,630), while prices change by +0.9%. Net effect of the transfer: −1.3% in real buying power.
HartfordOlympia
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Hartford, CT: price level 102.7 (pricier)
  • Olympia, WA: price level 103.7 (pricier)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Hartford, CTOlympia, WA
Price level (U.S. = 100)2102.7103.7
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$100,899 in Olympia$99,109 in Hartford
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,477/mo$1,682/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,255$79,180
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,925 (CT)$0 (WA)
Rent burden on $100,00024%25%
Median pay, all jobs4$59,940$61,960
Federal locality pay area7Hartford-East Hartford, CT-MASeattle-Tacoma, WA

Rent areas: Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT MSA and Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA MSA. Metro areas: Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT and Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA.

What costs more or less

Hartford, CTOlympia, WA
Price level (U.S. = 100)HartfordOlympia
Housing (rent)110.2116.7
Goods97.3105.0
Utilities144.991.7
Other services102.799.5
Overall102.7103.7
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Hartford, CT → Olympia, WA

Roughly even

Buying power −0.9%; rent takes 25% of take-home; state tax −$3,925/yr.

65 Fair offer

Olympia, WA → Hartford, CT

Roughly even

Buying power +0.9%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax +$3,925/yr.

72 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Hartford, CT is in the Hartford-East Hartford, CT-MA pay area; Olympia, WA is in Seattle-Tacoma, WA. The last column shows what a transfer from Hartford, CT to Olympia, WA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Hartford, CTOlympia, WAReal change, Hartford → Olympia
GS-9 step 1$69,642$69,373−1.3%
GS-11 step 1$84,260$83,935−1.3%
GS-12 step 1$100,992$100,602−1.3%
GS-13 step 1$120,094$119,630−1.3%
GS-14 step 1$141,915$141,367−1.3%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Hartford, CTOlympia, WAOlympia pay in Hartford dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$79,800$104,650$103,717 (+30.0%)
Software Developers$132,520$124,060$122,954 (−7.2%)
Accountants and Auditors$95,940$94,470$93,628 (−2.4%)
Registered Nurses$101,470$125,020$123,906 (+22.1%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.