City comparison

Harrisburg, PA vs Pittsburgh, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Harrisburg, PA are 4.2% higher than in Pittsburgh, PA. Someone earning $100,000 in Pittsburgh, PA would need about $104,200 in Harrisburg, PA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,212 a month in Harrisburg, PA versus $1,077 in Pittsburgh, PA. On $100,000, that's 19% of take-home pay in Harrisburg, PA and 17% in Pittsburgh, PA.
  • Both are in PA, so estimated state income tax is the same: $3,070 a year on $100,000.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +1.3% moving from Harrisburg, PA to Pittsburgh, PA ($108,592 → $110,047), while prices change by −4.0%. Net effect of the transfer: +5.6% in real buying power.
HarrisburgPittsburgh
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Harrisburg, PA: price level 98.7 (about average)
  • Pittsburgh, PA: price level 94.7 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Harrisburg, PAPittsburgh, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)298.794.7
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$95,967 in Pittsburgh$104,203 in Harrisburg
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,212/mo$1,077/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$76,110$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,070 (PA)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00019%17%
Median pay, all jobs4$49,610$49,650
Federal locality pay area7Harrisburg-Lebanon, PAPittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-WV

Rent areas: Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA MSA and Pittsburgh, PA HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA and Pittsburgh, PA.

What costs more or less

Harrisburg, PAPittsburgh, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)HarrisburgPittsburgh
Housing (rent)96.372.0
Goods100.7100.7
Utilities108.1107.7
Other services97.797.7
Overall98.794.7
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Harrisburg, PA → Pittsburgh, PA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +4.2%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

82 Strong offer

Pittsburgh, PA → Harrisburg, PA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −4.0%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

56 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Harrisburg, PA is in the Harrisburg-Lebanon, PA pay area; Pittsburgh, PA is in Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-WV. The last column shows what a transfer from Harrisburg, PA to Pittsburgh, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Harrisburg, PAPittsburgh, PAReal change, Harrisburg → Pittsburgh
GS-9 step 1$62,972$63,815+5.6%
GS-11 step 1$76,190$77,211+5.6%
GS-12 step 1$91,320$92,543+5.6%
GS-13 step 1$108,592$110,047+5.6%
GS-14 step 1$128,323$130,042+5.6%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Harrisburg, PAPittsburgh, PAPittsburgh pay in Harrisburg dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$77,160$76,550$79,767 (+3.4%)
Software Developers$109,470$124,500$129,733 (+18.5%)
Accountants and Auditors$76,510$76,940$80,174 (+4.8%)
Registered Nurses$96,770$82,370$85,832 (−11.3%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.