City comparison

Fresno, CA vs York, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Fresno, CA are 6.4% higher than in York, PA. Someone earning $100,000 in York, PA would need about $106,400 in Fresno, CA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,355 a month in Fresno, CA versus $1,060 in York, PA. On $100,000, that's 22% of take-home pay in Fresno, CA and 17% in York, PA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $2,000 a year higher in Fresno, CA than in York, PA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +13.8% moving from Fresno, CA to York, PA ($106,973 → $121,785), while prices change by −6.0%. Net effect of the transfer: +21.1% in real buying power.
FresnoYork
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Fresno, CA: price level 102.2 (pricier)
  • York, PA: price level 96.0 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Fresno, CAYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)2102.296.0
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$93,972 in York$106,415 in Fresno
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,355/mo$1,060/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,110$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$5,070 (CA)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00022%17%
Median pay, all jobs4$46,910$48,170
Federal locality pay area7Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CAWashington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA

Rent areas: Fresno, CA HUD Metro FMR Area and York-Hanover, PA MSA. Metro areas: Fresno, CA and York-Hanover, PA.

What costs more or less

Fresno, CAYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)FresnoYork
Housing (rent)95.779.8
Goods105.2100.7
Utilities161.0107.0
Other services100.397.7
Overall102.296.0
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Fresno, CA → York, PA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +6.4%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax −$2,000/yr.

89 Strong offer

York, PA → Fresno, CA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −6.0%; rent takes 22% of take-home; state tax +$2,000/yr.

50 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Fresno, CA is in the Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CA pay area; York, PA is in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Fresno, CA to York, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Fresno, CAYork, PAReal change, Fresno → York
GS-9 step 1$62,033$70,623+21.2%
GS-11 step 1$75,055$85,447+21.1%
GS-12 step 1$89,959$102,415+21.1%
GS-13 step 1$106,973$121,785+21.1%
GS-14 step 1$126,410$143,913+21.1%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Fresno, CAYork, PAYork pay in Fresno dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$78,800$79,730$84,844 (+7.7%)
Software Developers$129,060$114,600$121,951 (−5.5%)
Accountants and Auditors$78,690$75,160$79,981 (+1.6%)
Registered Nurses$125,420$96,210$102,381 (−18.4%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.