City comparison

Flint, MI vs Utica, NY

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Overall prices in Flint, MI (93.0) and Utica, NY (92.7, U.S. average = 100) are within 1% of each other, so $100,000 in Flint, MI goes as far as $99,600 in Utica, NY.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $926 a month in Utica, NY versus $856 in Flint, MI. On $100,000, that's 15% of take-home pay in Utica, NY and 14% in Flint, MI.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $860 a year higher in Utica, NY than in Flint, MI.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −9.3% moving from Flint, MI to Utica, NY ($117,402 → $106,437), while prices change by −0.4%. Net effect of the transfer: −9.0% in real buying power.
FlintUtica
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Flint, MI: price level 93.0 (cheaper)
  • Utica, NY: price level 92.7 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Flint, MIUtica, NY
Price level (U.S. = 100)293.092.7
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$99,617 in Utica$100,384 in Flint
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$856/mo$926/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,181$74,320
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,999 (MI)$4,860 (NY)
Rent burden on $100,00014%15%
Median pay, all jobs4$45,880$48,970
Federal locality pay area7Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MIRest of U.S.

Rent areas: Flint, MI MSA and Utica-Rome, NY MSA. Metro areas: Flint, MI and Utica-Rome, NY.

What costs more or less

Flint, MIUtica, NY
Price level (U.S. = 100)FlintUtica
Housing (rent)74.066.1
Goods93.799.7
Utilities97.1131.9
Other services99.697.8
Overall93.092.7
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Flint, MI → Utica, NY

Roughly even

Buying power +0.4%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax +$860/yr.

70 Fair offer

Utica, NY → Flint, MI

Roughly even

Buying power −0.4%; rent takes 14% of take-home; state tax −$860/yr.

68 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Flint, MI is in the Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI pay area; Utica, NY is in Rest of U.S.. The last column shows what a transfer from Flint, MI to Utica, NY at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Flint, MIUtica, NYReal change, Flint → Utica
GS-9 step 1$68,081$61,722−9.0%
GS-11 step 1$82,372$74,678−9.0%
GS-12 step 1$98,729$89,508−9.0%
GS-13 step 1$117,402$106,437−9.0%
GS-14 step 1$138,734$125,776−9.0%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Flint, MIUtica, NYUtica pay in Flint dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$65,620$77,010$77,306 (+17.8%)
Software Developers$101,750$113,390$113,826 (+11.9%)
Accountants and Auditors$74,500$79,830$80,137 (+7.6%)
Registered Nurses$97,780$94,300$94,662 (−3.2%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.