City comparison

Flint, MI vs Lancaster, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Lancaster, PA are 5.6% higher than in Flint, MI. Someone earning $100,000 in Flint, MI would need about $105,600 in Lancaster, PA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,220 a month in Lancaster, PA versus $856 in Flint, MI. On $100,000, that's 19% of take-home pay in Lancaster, PA and 14% in Flint, MI.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $929 a year higher in Flint, MI than in Lancaster, PA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −7.5% moving from Flint, MI to Lancaster, PA ($117,402 → $108,592), while prices change by +5.6%. Net effect of the transfer: −12.4% in real buying power.
FlintLancaster
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Flint, MI: price level 93.0 (cheaper)
  • Lancaster, PA: price level 98.3 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Flint, MILancaster, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)293.098.3
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$105,614 in Lancaster$94,684 in Flint
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$856/mo$1,220/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,181$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,999 (MI)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00014%19%
Median pay, all jobs4$45,880$48,210
Federal locality pay area7Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MIHarrisburg-Lebanon, PA

Rent areas: Flint, MI MSA and Lancaster, PA MSA. Metro areas: Flint, MI and Lancaster, PA.

What costs more or less

Flint, MILancaster, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)FlintLancaster
Housing (rent)74.093.8
Goods93.7100.7
Utilities97.1107.3
Other services99.697.7
Overall93.098.3
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Flint, MI → Lancaster, PA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −5.3%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax −$929/yr.

52 Fair offer

Lancaster, PA → Flint, MI

Same pay goes further

Buying power +5.6%; rent takes 14% of take-home; state tax +$929/yr.

86 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Flint, MI is in the Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI pay area; Lancaster, PA is in Harrisburg-Lebanon, PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Flint, MI to Lancaster, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Flint, MILancaster, PAReal change, Flint → Lancaster
GS-9 step 1$68,081$62,972−12.4%
GS-11 step 1$82,372$76,190−12.4%
GS-12 step 1$98,729$91,320−12.4%
GS-13 step 1$117,402$108,592−12.4%
GS-14 step 1$138,734$128,323−12.4%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Flint, MILancaster, PALancaster pay in Flint dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$65,620$78,360$74,195 (+13.1%)
Software Developers$101,750$104,740$99,172 (−2.5%)
Accountants and Auditors$74,500$76,110$72,064 (−3.3%)
Registered Nurses$97,780$89,620$84,856 (−13.2%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.