City comparison
El Paso, TX vs Miami, FL
What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.
Key findings
- Prices in Miami, FL are 27.0% higher than in El Paso, TX. Someone earning $100,000 in El Paso, TX would need about $127,000 in Miami, FL to live the same way.
- Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,995 a month in Miami, FL versus $1,013 in El Paso, TX. On $100,000, that's 30% of take-home pay in Miami, FL and 15% in El Paso, TX.
- Estimated state income tax on $100,000 is close: $0 a year in TX and $0 in FL.
- For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +6.5% moving from El Paso, TX to Miami, FL ($106,437 → $113,356), while prices change by +27.0%. Net effect of the transfer: −16.1% in real buying power.
- El Paso, TX: price level 89.9 (much cheaper)
- Miami, FL: price level 114.2 (much pricier)
Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.
Side by side
| El Paso, TX | Miami, FL | |
|---|---|---|
| Price level (U.S. = 100)2 | 89.9 | 114.2 |
| $100,000 is worth, in the other city2 | $126,963 in Miami | $78,763 in El Paso |
| Typical 1-bedroom rent3 | $1,013/mo | $1,995/mo |
| Take-home on $100,00014,15,8 | $79,180 | $79,180 |
| State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8 | $0 (TX) | $0 (FL) |
| Rent burden on $100,000 | 15% | 30% |
| Median pay, all jobs4 | $39,510 | $48,640 |
| Federal locality pay area7 | Rest of U.S. | Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL |
Rent areas: El Paso, TX HUD Metro FMR Area and Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, FL HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: El Paso, TX and Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL.
What costs more or less
| Price level (U.S. = 100) | El Paso | Miami |
|---|---|---|
| Housing (rent) | 71.2 | 155.6 |
| Goods | 93.8 | 103.6 |
| Utilities | 82.6 | 97.2 |
| Other services | 96.2 | 109.1 |
| Overall | 89.9 | 114.2 |
Moving with the same $100,000 salary
El Paso, TX → Miami, FL
Same pay buys less
Buying power −21.2%; rent takes 30% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.
30 Weak offer
Miami, FL → El Paso, TX
Same pay goes further
Buying power +27.0%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.
100 Strong offer
On the GS pay scale?
El Paso, TX is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Miami, FL is in Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL. The last column shows what a transfer from El Paso, TX to Miami, FL at the same grade and step does to real buying power.
| Grade5,2 | El Paso, TX | Miami, FL | Real change, El Paso → Miami |
|---|---|---|---|
| GS-9 step 1 | $61,722 | $65,735 | −16.1% |
| GS-11 step 1 | $74,678 | $79,533 | −16.1% |
| GS-12 step 1 | $89,508 | $95,326 | −16.1% |
| GS-13 step 1 | $106,437 | $113,356 | −16.1% |
| GS-14 step 1 | $125,776 | $133,953 | −16.1% |
Pay for common jobs
| Median annual pay4 | El Paso, TX | Miami, FL | Miami pay in El Paso dollars |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education | $63,800 | $58,300 | $45,919 (−28.0%) |
| Software Developers | $127,310 | $132,650 | $104,479 (−17.9%) |
| Accountants and Auditors | $65,990 | $80,920 | $63,735 (−3.4%) |
| Registered Nurses | $86,100 | $91,380 | $71,974 (−16.4%) |
"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.