City comparison
El Paso, TX vs Las Vegas, NV
What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.
Key findings
- Prices in Las Vegas, NV are 11.5% higher than in El Paso, TX. Someone earning $100,000 in El Paso, TX would need about $111,500 in Las Vegas, NV to live the same way.
- Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,478 a month in Las Vegas, NV versus $1,013 in El Paso, TX. On $100,000, that's 22% of take-home pay in Las Vegas, NV and 15% in El Paso, TX.
- Estimated state income tax on $100,000 is close: $0 a year in TX and $0 in NV.
- For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +2.1% moving from El Paso, TX to Las Vegas, NV ($106,437 → $108,719), while prices change by +11.5%. Net effect of the transfer: −8.4% in real buying power.
- El Paso, TX: price level 89.9 (much cheaper)
- Las Vegas, NV: price level 100.2 (about average)
Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.
Side by side
| El Paso, TX | Las Vegas, NV | |
|---|---|---|
| Price level (U.S. = 100)2 | 89.9 | 100.2 |
| $100,000 is worth, in the other city2 | $111,459 in Las Vegas | $89,719 in El Paso |
| Typical 1-bedroom rent3 | $1,013/mo | $1,478/mo |
| Take-home on $100,00014,15,8 | $79,180 | $79,180 |
| State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8 | $0 (TX) | $0 (NV) |
| Rent burden on $100,000 | 15% | 22% |
| Median pay, all jobs4 | $39,510 | $46,670 |
| Federal locality pay area7 | Rest of U.S. | Las Vegas-Henderson, NV-AZ |
Rent areas: El Paso, TX HUD Metro FMR Area and Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV MSA. Metro areas: El Paso, TX and Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV.
What costs more or less
| Price level (U.S. = 100) | El Paso | Las Vegas |
|---|---|---|
| Housing (rent) | 71.2 | 115.5 |
| Goods | 93.8 | 96.3 |
| Utilities | 82.6 | 90.6 |
| Other services | 96.2 | 98.7 |
| Overall | 89.9 | 100.2 |
Moving with the same $100,000 salary
El Paso, TX → Las Vegas, NV
Same pay buys less
Buying power −10.3%; rent takes 22% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.
38 Weak offer
Las Vegas, NV → El Paso, TX
Same pay goes further
Buying power +11.5%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.
100 Strong offer
On the GS pay scale?
El Paso, TX is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Las Vegas, NV is in Las Vegas-Henderson, NV-AZ. The last column shows what a transfer from El Paso, TX to Las Vegas, NV at the same grade and step does to real buying power.
| Grade5,2 | El Paso, TX | Las Vegas, NV | Real change, El Paso → Las Vegas |
|---|---|---|---|
| GS-9 step 1 | $61,722 | $63,046 | −8.4% |
| GS-11 step 1 | $74,678 | $76,280 | −8.4% |
| GS-12 step 1 | $89,508 | $91,427 | −8.4% |
| GS-13 step 1 | $106,437 | $108,719 | −8.4% |
| GS-14 step 1 | $125,776 | $128,473 | −8.4% |
Pay for common jobs
| Median annual pay4 | El Paso, TX | Las Vegas, NV | Las Vegas pay in El Paso dollars |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education | $63,800 | $65,040 | $58,353 (−8.5%) |
| Software Developers | $127,310 | $129,940 | $116,581 (−8.4%) |
| Accountants and Auditors | $65,990 | $80,530 | $72,251 (+9.5%) |
| Registered Nurses | $86,100 | $103,940 | $93,254 (+8.3%) |
"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.