City comparison

Columbia, SC vs Nashville, TN

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Nashville, TN are 2.9% higher than in Columbia, SC. Someone earning $100,000 in Columbia, SC would need about $102,900 in Nashville, TN to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,578 a month in Nashville, TN versus $1,164 in Columbia, SC. On $100,000, that's 24% of take-home pay in Nashville, TN and 19% in Columbia, SC.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $4,843 a year higher in Columbia, SC than in Nashville, TN.
  • Both cities are in the same federal pay area (Rest of U.S.), so a GS-13 step 1 earns $106,437 in either. A transfer from Columbia, SC to Nashville, TN changes real buying power by −2.8%, purely from prices.
ColumbiaNashville
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Columbia, SC: price level 93.7 (cheaper)
  • Nashville, TN: price level 96.3 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Columbia, SCNashville, TN
Price level (U.S. = 100)293.796.3
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$102,857 in Nashville$97,222 in Columbia
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,164/mo$1,578/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,337$79,180
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,843 (SC)$0 (TN)
Rent burden on $100,00019%24%
Median pay, all jobs4$46,430$50,390
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Rest of U.S.

Rent areas: Columbia, SC HUD Metro FMR Area and Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Columbia, SC and Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN.

What costs more or less

Columbia, SCNashville, TN
Price level (U.S. = 100)ColumbiaNashville
Housing (rent)79.5104.6
Goods96.396.2
Utilities88.372.0
Other services98.395.1
Overall93.796.3
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Columbia, SC → Nashville, TN

Same pay buys less

Buying power −2.8%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax −$4,843/yr.

60 Fair offer

Nashville, TN → Columbia, SC

Same pay goes further

Buying power +2.9%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax +$4,843/yr.

78 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Both metros are in the Rest of U.S. locality pay area, so GS salaries are identical. The last column shows what a transfer from Columbia, SC to Nashville, TN at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Columbia, SCNashville, TNReal change, Columbia → Nashville
GS-9 step 1$61,722$61,722−2.8%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$74,678−2.8%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$89,508−2.8%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$106,437−2.8%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$125,776−2.8%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Columbia, SCNashville, TNNashville pay in Columbia dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$60,050$61,460$59,753 (−0.5%)
Software Developers$123,380$126,610$123,093 (−0.2%)
Accountants and Auditors$69,210$78,080$75,911 (+9.7%)
Registered Nurses$81,920$84,040$81,706 (−0.3%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.