City comparison

Cleveland, OH vs San Jose, CA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in San Jose, CA are 17.6% higher than in Cleveland, OH. Someone earning $100,000 in Cleveland, OH would need about $117,600 in San Jose, CA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $2,982 a month in San Jose, CA versus $1,058 in Cleveland, OH. On $100,000, that's 48% of take-home pay in San Jose, CA and 16% in Cleveland, OH.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $3,103 a year higher in San Jose, CA than in Cleveland, OH.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +19.7% moving from Cleveland, OH to San Jose, CA ($111,138 → $133,060), while prices change by +17.6%. Net effect of the transfer: +1.8% in real buying power.
ClevelandSan Jose
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Cleveland, OH: price level 93.9 (cheaper)
  • San Jose, CA: price level 110.4 (much pricier)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Cleveland, OHSan Jose, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)293.9110.4
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$117,568 in San Jose$85,057 in Cleveland
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,058/mo$2,982/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$77,212$74,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$1,968 (OH)$5,070 (CA)
Rent burden on $100,00016%48%
Median pay, all jobs4$50,140$84,050
Federal locality pay area7Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH-PASan Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA

Rent areas: Cleveland, OH HUD Metro FMR Area and San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Cleveland, OH and San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA.

What costs more or less

Cleveland, OHSan Jose, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)ClevelandSan Jose
Housing (rent)79.4211.9
Goods93.6105.2
Utilities96.0156.7
Other services98.9100.3
Overall93.9110.4
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Cleveland, OH → San Jose, CA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −14.9%; rent takes 48% of take-home; state tax +$3,103/yr.

3 Weak offer

San Jose, CA → Cleveland, OH

Same pay goes further

Buying power +17.6%; rent takes 16% of take-home; state tax −$3,103/yr.

100 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Cleveland, OH is in the Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH-PA pay area; San Jose, CA is in San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA. The last column shows what a transfer from Cleveland, OH to San Jose, CA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Cleveland, OHSan Jose, CAReal change, Cleveland → San Jose
GS-9 step 1$64,448$77,161+1.8%
GS-11 step 1$77,977$93,358+1.8%
GS-12 step 1$93,461$111,896+1.8%
GS-13 step 1$111,138$133,060+1.8%
GS-14 step 1$131,331$157,236+1.8%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Cleveland, OHSan Jose, CASan Jose pay in Cleveland dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$76,470$102,860$87,490 (+14.4%)
Software Developers$111,310$213,110$181,266 (+62.8%)
Accountants and Auditors$80,000$121,700$103,515 (+29.4%)
Registered Nurses$83,940$216,740$184,354 (+119.6%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.