City comparison

Boulder, CO vs Raleigh, NC

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent, state taxes and federal GS pay.

Key findings

  • Prices in Boulder, CO are 7.2% higher than in Raleigh, NC. Someone earning $100,000 in Raleigh, NC would need about $107,200 in Boulder, CO to live the same way.
  • Rent differs too: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,795 a month in Boulder, CO versus $1,596 in Raleigh, NC. On $100,000, that's 29% of take-home pay in Boulder, CO and 25% in Raleigh, NC.
  • Estimated state income tax on $100,000 is close: $3,692 a year in CO and $3,481 in NC.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −6.3% moving from Boulder, CO to Raleigh, NC ($118,675 → $111,147), while prices change by −6.7%. Net effect of the transfer: +0.4% in real buying power.
BoulderRaleigh
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Boulder, CO: price level 105.2 (pricier)
  • Raleigh, NC: price level 98.2 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Boulder, CORaleigh, NC
Price level (U.S. = 100)2105.298.2
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$93,303 in Raleigh$107,177 in Boulder
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,795/mo$1,596/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,488$75,699
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,692 (CO)$3,481 (NC)
Rent burden on $100,00029%25%
Median pay, all jobs4$69,580$51,990
Federal locality pay area7Denver-Aurora, CORaleigh-Durham-Cary, NC

Rent areas: Boulder, CO MSA and Raleigh-Cary, NC MSA. Metro areas: Boulder, CO and Raleigh-Cary, NC.

What costs more or less

Boulder, CORaleigh, NC
Price level (U.S. = 100)BoulderRaleigh
Housing (rent)157.0103.5
Goods96.196.6
Utilities82.789.0
Other services99.898.2
Overall105.298.2
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Boulder, CO → Raleigh, NC

Same pay goes further

Buying power +7.2%; rent takes 25% of take-home; state tax −$210/yr.

91 Strong offer

Raleigh, NC → Boulder, CO

Same pay buys less

Buying power −6.7%; rent takes 29% of take-home; state tax +$210/yr.

43 Weak offer

Federal employees: GS pay

Boulder, CO is in the Denver-Aurora, CO pay area; Raleigh, NC is in Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC. The last column shows what a transfer from Boulder, CO to Raleigh, NC at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Boulder, CORaleigh, NCReal change, Boulder → Raleigh
GS-9 step 1$68,819$64,453+0.4%
GS-11 step 1$83,265$77,983+0.4%
GS-12 step 1$99,800$93,468+0.4%
GS-13 step 1$118,675$111,147+0.4%
GS-14 step 1$140,239$131,342+0.4%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Boulder, CORaleigh, NCRaleigh pay in Boulder dollars
Information Security Analysts$154,990$143,640$153,949 (−0.7%)
Software Developers$164,560$132,770$142,299 (−13.5%)
Accountants and Auditors$99,990$81,950$87,832 (−12.2%)
Registered Nurses$103,290$84,830$90,918 (−12.0%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.