City comparison

Boston, MA vs Scranton, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent, state taxes and federal GS pay.

Key findings

  • Prices in Boston, MA are 15.7% higher than in Scranton, PA. Someone earning $100,000 in Scranton, PA would need about $115,700 in Boston, MA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $2,476 a month in Boston, MA versus $1,028 in Scranton, PA. On $100,000, that's 40% of take-home pay in Boston, MA and 16% in Scranton, PA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,710 a year higher in Boston, MA than in Scranton, PA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −11.7% moving from Boston, MA to Scranton, PA ($120,548 → $106,437), while prices change by −13.6%. Net effect of the transfer: +2.2% in real buying power.
BostonScranton
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Boston, MA: price level 108.3 (much pricier)
  • Scranton, PA: price level 93.6 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Boston, MAScranton, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)2108.393.6
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$86,413 in Scranton$115,723 in Boston
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$2,476/mo$1,028/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,400$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,780 (MA)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00040%16%
Median pay, all jobs4$66,620$46,330
Federal locality pay area7Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VTRest of U.S.

Rent areas: Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH HUD Metro FMR Area and Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA MSA. Metro areas: Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH and Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA.

What costs more or less

Boston, MAScranton, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)BostonScranton
Housing (rent)148.467.0
Goods99.7100.7
Utilities148.8106.5
Other services103.697.7
Overall108.393.6
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Boston, MA → Scranton, PA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +15.7%; rent takes 16% of take-home; state tax −$1,710/yr.

100 Strong offer

Scranton, PA → Boston, MA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −13.6%; rent takes 40% of take-home; state tax +$1,710/yr.

15 Weak offer

Federal employees: GS pay

Boston, MA is in the Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT pay area; Scranton, PA is in Rest of U.S.. The last column shows what a transfer from Boston, MA to Scranton, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Boston, MAScranton, PAReal change, Boston → Scranton
GS-9 step 1$69,905$61,722+2.2%
GS-11 step 1$84,579$74,678+2.2%
GS-12 step 1$101,375$89,508+2.2%
GS-13 step 1$120,548$106,437+2.2%
GS-14 step 1$142,452$125,776+2.2%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Boston, MAScranton, PAScranton pay in Boston dollars
Information Security Analysts$136,550$100,210$115,966 (−15.1%)
Software Developers$166,090$119,960$138,822 (−16.4%)
Accountants and Auditors$100,150$70,480$81,562 (−18.6%)
Registered Nurses$106,180$82,650$95,645 (−9.9%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.