City comparison

Boise City, ID vs Buffalo, NY

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent, state taxes and federal GS pay.

Key findings

  • Prices in Boise City, ID are 2.7% higher than in Buffalo, NY. Someone earning $100,000 in Buffalo, NY would need about $102,700 in Boise City, ID to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,381 a month in Boise City, ID versus $1,139 in Buffalo, NY. On $100,000, that's 22% of take-home pay in Boise City, ID and 18% in Buffalo, NY.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $668 a year higher in Buffalo, NY than in Boise City, ID.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +4.6% moving from Boise City, ID to Buffalo, NY ($106,437 → $111,301), while prices change by −2.6%. Net effect of the transfer: +7.3% in real buying power.
Boise CityBuffalo
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Boise City, ID: price level 98.4 (about average)
  • Buffalo, NY: price level 95.8 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Boise City, IDBuffalo, NY
Price level (U.S. = 100)298.495.8
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$97,411 in Buffalo$102,657 in Boise City
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,381/mo$1,139/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,988$74,320
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,192 (ID)$4,860 (NY)
Rent burden on $100,00022%18%
Median pay, all jobs4$49,100$50,790
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean, NY

Rent areas: Boise City, ID HUD Metro FMR Area and Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY MSA. Metro areas: Boise City, ID and Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY.

What costs more or less

Boise City, IDBuffalo, NY
Price level (U.S. = 100)Boise CityBuffalo
Housing (rent)105.681.0
Goods96.299.7
Utilities70.7129.5
Other services99.097.8
Overall98.495.8
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Boise City, ID → Buffalo, NY

Same pay goes further

Buying power +2.7%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax +$668/yr.

77 Strong offer

Buffalo, NY → Boise City, ID

Same pay buys less

Buying power −2.6%; rent takes 22% of take-home; state tax −$668/yr.

61 Fair offer

Federal employees: GS pay

Boise City, ID is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Buffalo, NY is in Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean, NY. The last column shows what a transfer from Boise City, ID to Buffalo, NY at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Boise City, IDBuffalo, NYReal change, Boise City → Buffalo
GS-9 step 1$61,722$64,543+7.3%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$78,091+7.3%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$93,598+7.3%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$111,301+7.3%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$131,525+7.3%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Boise City, IDBuffalo, NYBuffalo pay in Boise City dollars
Information Security Analysts$106,020$116,290$119,380 (+12.6%)
Software Developers$131,590$127,850$131,248 (−0.3%)
Accountants and Auditors$76,700$82,120$84,302 (+9.9%)
Registered Nurses$97,880$99,060$101,692 (+3.9%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.